Military Affairs (world)

 

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UNMEE

United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea—since July 2000 (328)

UNMIK

United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo—since June 1999 (391)

UNMIL

United Nations Mission in Liberia— since September 2003 (13,934)

UNMIS

United Nations Mission in the Sudan— since March 2005 (9,924)

UNMIT

United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Leste—since August 2006 (1,5502)


UNMOGIP

United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan—since January 1949 (45)

UNOCI

United Nations Operation in Cote d’Ivoire—since April 2004 (9,174)

UNOMIG

United Nations Observer Mission in Georgia—since August 1993 (149)

UNTSO

United Nations Truce Supervision Organization (in Jerusalem)—since May 1948 (153)

MINURCAT

United Nations Mission in the Central African Republic and Chad—since September 2007 (145)

MINURSO

United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara— since April 1991 (230)

MINUSTAH

United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti—since June 2004 (9,055)

MONUC

United Nations Organization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo— since November 1999 (18,428)

UNAMID

African Union/United Nations Hybrid Operation in Darfur—since July 2007 (9,563)

UNDOF

United Nations Disengagement Observer Force (in the Golan Heights)— since May 1974 (1,046)

UNFICYP

United Nations Peacekeeping Force in Cyprus—since March 1964 (925)

UNIFIL

United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon—since March 1978 (12,383)

Nations with Largest Armed Forces

Countries with a military strength of at least 100,000 active personnel. Personnel numbers are in thousands (’000) and reflect November 2007 data; spending totals are from 2007 budgets except where noted. Source: The International Institute of Strategic Studies, The Military Balance 2008.

 

 

 

DEFENSE

MAIN

MAJOR

 

 

STRATEGIC

 

MILITARY PERSONNEL

SPENDING

BATTLE

WARSHIPS/

SUB-

COMBAT

NUCLEAR

COUNTRY

ACTIVE

RESERVES

;US$ BILLIONS)

TANKS

CARRIERS

MARINES

AIRCRAFT

WEAPONS

China

2,105.0

800.0

46.7

8,810+

75/0

62

2,554

yes

United States

1,498.2

1,082.7

622.0

8,023+

113/11

136

4,191

yes

India

1,288.0

1,155.0

28.5

4,249

48/1

16

599

yes

North Korea

1,106.0

4,700.0

2.31

4,060+

8/0

63

590

yes

Russia

1,027.0

20,000.0

33.0

23,669

113/1

136

2,345

yes

South Korea

687.0

4,500.0

26.9

2,390

44/0

12

563

 

Pakistan

619.0

304.02

4.5

2,461+

7/0

8

376

yes

Iran

545.0

350.0

7.2

1,613+

5/0

3

319

 

Turkey

510.6

378.7

10.9

4,205

24/0

13

435

 

Iraq

494.8

0.0

-

77+

0/0

0

0

 

Egypt

468.5

479.0

3.4

3,505

11/0

4

489

 

Vietnam

455.0

5,000.0

3.7

1,935

11/0

2

219

 

Myanmar

406.0

107.32

6.91

255

3/0

0

125

 

(Burma)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Brazil

367.9

1,340.0

21.6

353

15/1

5

327

 

Thailand

306.6

200.0

3.4

848

20/1

0

182

 

Indonesia

302.0

400.0

3.6

405

29/0

2

94

 

Syria

292.6

314.0

1.5

4,950

2/0

0

583

 

Taiwan

290.0

1,657.0

9.6

1,831+

26/0

4

510

 

France

254.9

25.4

51.7

996

35/2

10

316

yes

Colombia

254.3

61.9

7.1

0

4/0

4

115

 

Mexico

248.7

39.9

4.0

0

7/0

0

86

 

Germany

245.7

161.8

43.2

2,035

17/0

12

298

 

Japan

240.4

41.8

43.7

900

53/0

16

360

 

Saudi Arabia

223.5

15.52

33.3

910

11/0

0

278

 

Eritrea

201.8

120.0

0.13

150

0/0

0

18

 

Morocco

195.8

150.0

2.5

696

3/0

0

89

 

Italy

186.0

41.9

17.8

320

25/2

7

267

 

United Kingdom 180.5

199.3

61.1

386

28/3

13

354

yes

Israel

176.5

565.0

9.5

3,501

3/0

3

393

4

Greece

156.6

251.0

5.5

1,514

17/0

9

357

 

Sri Lanka

150.9

5.5

1.2

62

0/0

0

22

 

Bangladesh

150.0

63.92

1.0

220

4/0

0

76+

 

Spain

149.2

319.0

11.0

339

12/1

4

197

 

Algeria

147.0

150.0

3.7

895

9/0

2

141

 

Ethiopia

138.0

0.0

0.3

246+

0/0

0

48

 

Dem. Rep. of

134.5

0.0

0.2

89

0/0

0

5

 

the Congo

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ukraine

129.9

1,000.0

1.8

2,984

5/0

1

221

 

Poland

127.3

234.0

7.7

946

8/0

5

103

 

Cambodia

124.3

67.02

0.1

170+

0/0

0

24

 

Venezuela

115.0

8.0

2.6

190

8/0

2

104

 

Peru

114.0

188.0

1.3

336

9/0

6

70

 

The Sudan

109.3

85.02

0.6

465

0/0

0

51

 

Malaysia

109.0

51.6

4.0

32

11/0

0

68

 

Angola

107.0

10.02

2.3

300+

0/0

0

90

 

Philippines

106.0

131.0

1.11

65

1/0

0

30

 

Jordan

100.5

65.0

1.6

1,145

0/0

0

100

 

1Spending estimate based on 2006 budget. 2Paramilitary forces. 3Spending based on 2005 budget. 4Although believed by many to possess the world’s sixth largest arsenal of nuclear weapons, Israel has never declared a nuclear capability nor has one been proven to exist.

Crafted of laminated birch wood and popularly known as the “Spruce Goose,” Howard Hughes’s HK-1 Hercules was designed during World War II in an effort to build a troop-and-cargo transport plane that did not rely on precious wartime materials in its construction. On 2 Nov 1947, Hughes piloted the aircraft for its first and only flight, which lasted for roughly a mile. At the time the Spruce Goose was three times larger than any plane ever built, and it still holds the record for the largest wingspan of any aircraft. The plane was put in its hangar and kept in flight-ready condition for nearly 30 years, as per Hughes’s orders. It is now on permanent display at the Evergreen Aviation Educational Center in McMinnville OR.

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