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2
13 0 3
Ê
ˆ
Á
Á
Á
Á
˜
˜
˜
˜
13
010
3
13
.
2
13
-
0
Ë
¯
It follows that
9
13
6
13
Ê
Ë
ˆ
¯
() =
BRB
1
=
,,
1
-
.
1
Let R 2 be the rotation about the x-axis through an angle q 2 where
13
7
6
7
cos
q
=
and
sin
q
=
.
2
2
R 2 will move B 1 to the x-y plane and leave A 1 fixed. Finally, R = R 2 R 1 will be the rota-
tion we are looking for because R leaves the origin fixed and maps the points A and
B to the x-y plane. The matrix for R 2 is
10
0
Ê
ˆ
13
7
6
7
Á
Á
Á
˜
˜
˜
0
,
6
7
13
7
0
-
Ë
¯
and so the matrix for R is
2
13
18
713
3
7
Ê
ˆ
-
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
˜
˜
˜
˜
˜
13
7
6
7
0
.
3
13
12
713
2
7
-
-
Ë
¯
Before leaving this problem, let us look at another possible question. What is the
equation for the plane X 1 = R 1 ( X )? Note that, by definition, (x 1 ,y 1 ,z 1 ) belongs to
X 1 if and only if R -1 (x 1 ,y 1 ,z 1 ) belongs to X . Therefore, since the matrix for
R 1 -1 is
2
13 0 3
Ê
ˆ
-
Á
Á
Á
Á
˜
˜
˜
˜
13
01 0
3
13
2
13
0
Ë
¯
 
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