Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 5.14 Distribution of CO
2
emissions by the economic sectors and regions with the
prognosis to 2025 (IEA 2005b)
Region/country
CO
2
emissions in 2002 under the energy production
(MtC year
−
1
)
Prognosis of
total volume for
CO
2
emission
(MtC year
−
1
)
˃
Due to oil
combustion
Due to gas
combustion
Due to the
coal
combustion
Total
emission
2010
2025
USA
671.3
328.7
565.6
1565.6
1853.3
2339.1
1.7
Canada
74.9
43.7
42.1
160.7
191.3
236.6
1.7
Mexico
69.9
22.7
6.3
98.9
120.8
173.5
2.5
West Europe
522.1
221.9
225.4
969.4
1055.2
1134.4
0.7
Japan
179.5
40.2
102.5
322.2
337.7
360.4
0.5
Australia/New
Zeeland
38.0
16.9
67.5
122.4
145.4
181.1
1.7
Russia
97.3
212.0
106.6
415.9
500.0
629.5
1.8
Other CIS
countries
61.5
101.4
76.8
239.7
298.9
397.3
2.2
East Europe
52.5
37.2
108.5
198.2
237.2
305.7
1.9
China
182.8
19.4
705.5
907.7
1583.6
2524.0
4.5
India
76.2
13.1
190.7
280.0
389.1
603.6
3.4
South Korea
65.8
13.1
44.0
122.9
157.4
231.1
2.8
Other Asian
countries
205.2
73.0
106.3
384.5
535.0
845.6
3.5
Middle East
219.7
124.9
27.3
371.9
504.4
730.6
3.0
Africa
103.0
38.0
92.3
233.3
317.8
464.8
3.0
Brasil
75.1
7.1
11.2
93.4
125.4
207.1
3.5
Other countries
of Central and
South America
119.4
48.4
8.7
176.5
248.6
350.8
3.0
Countries with
well-developed
market
1556.0
674.0
1009.3
3239.3
3703.6
4425.4
1.4
Countries with
transit
economics
211.2
350.5
291.8
853.5
1036.3
1332.2
2.0
Countries with
developing
economics
1047.5
336.6
1186.3
2570.4
3861.2
5957.9
3.7
Designation
˃
is the average annual percent of CO
2
emission change for the period 2002
-
2025
the ideal model of globalization is to provide for the HDI alignment by all countries
out of the surplus resources redistribution. However, such model is far from reality
and therefore existing predictions of increase in CO
2
emissions have considerable
varieties by the estimations of rates and volumes. Data of Table
5.16
indicate
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