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R 1
R 2
O
O
R 2
(EtO) 2 P
R 1
O
(ex) R 1 = Me, R 2 = OMe (51%)
R 1 = H, R 2 = Me (54%)
O
TMG ( 1 )
(EtO) 2 P
H
O
(EtO) 2 P
CN
CN
47%
Scheme 4.19
TMG (1) catalysed Michael addition with phosphites
Thio-Michael Reaction
g
-nitroalcoholsweresmoothlypreparedbyTMG(1) catalysed one-pot
reaction of nitroolefines, thiophenol and aldehydes [60]. During the course of the
synthesis of ecteinascidins [61] (Scheme 7.20), the ten-membered lactone bridge
through the sulfide bond formation, based on Corey
-Phenylthio-
b
s original method, was achieved
by BTMG (2) promoted intramolecular Michael type addition of thiolate ion to quinone
methides, which were produced by treatment with Tf 2 OinDMSOfollowedbyH
unig
base (Scheme 4.20).
4.3.1.9 Nucleophilic Epoxidation
Novel guanidine bases supported on silicas and micelle-templated silicas have been
prepared and investigated in the base-catalysed epoxidation of election-deficient alkenes.
OMe
MeO
Me
OMe
allyl-O-COHN
1. Tf 2 O
2. I Pr 2 NEt
3. t BuOH
MeO
Me
O
O
H
OH
Me
HO
Me
S
H
N
O
Me
Me
N
N
4. BTMG ( 2 )
5. Ac 2 O
O
N
O
CN
O
O
O
CN
O
S
79%
H
allyl-O-COHN
Scheme 4.20 The use of the BTMG (2) catalysed intramolecular Michael addition as a key step
for ecteinascidin synthesis
 
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