Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 8.3
The structures of bovine milk oligosaccharides
Abbreviation
Oligosaccharide
Reference
GalNAc(
1-4)Glc
1
Saito et al. (1984)
Gal(
1-4)GlcNAc
2
LacNAc
Saito et al. (1984)
3
F-LacNAc
Saito et al. (1984)
Gal(
β
1-4)GlcNAc
Fuc(
α
1-3)
4
3'GalNAcL
GalNAc(
1-3)Gal(
1-4)Glc
Urashima et al. (1991)
5
3'-GL
Gal(
1-3)Gal(
1-4)Glc
Urashima et al. (1991)
6
3'-GL
Gal(
1-3)Gal(
1-4)Glc
Saito et al. (1987)
7
4'-GL
Gal(
1-4)Gal(
1-4)Glc
Kimura et al. (1997)
8
6'-GL
Gal(
1-6)Gal(
1-4)Glc
Saito et al. (1987)
9
3'-GalNAcL
GalNAc(
1-3)Gal(
1-4)Glc
Watanabe et al. (2006)
10
novo LNPI
Urashima et al. (1991)
Gal(
β
1-4)GlcNAc(
β
1-6)
Gal(
β
1-4)Glc
Gal(
β
1-3)
11
Gal(
1-4)Glc-3'-PO
4
Cumar et al. (1965)
12
Neu5Ac(
2-3)Gal
Kuhn and Gauhe.
(1965)
Neu5Ac(
2-3)Gal(
1-4)Glc
13
3'-SL
Schneir and Rafelson
(1966)
Neu5Ac(
2-6)Gal(
1-4)Glc
14
6'-SL
Kuhn and Gauhe.
(1965)
15
3'-Neu5GcL
Neu5Gc(
2-3)Gal(
1-4)Glc
Kuhn and Gauhe.
(1965)
16
6'-Neu5GcL
Neu5Gc(
2-6)Gal(
1-4)Glc
Veh et al. (1981)
17
6'-SLacNAc
Neu5Ac(
2-6)Gal(
1-4)GlcNAc
Kuhn and Gauhe.
(1965)
18
6'-Neu5GcLacNAc
Neu5Gc(
2-6)Gal(
1-4)GlcNAc
Veh et al. (1981)
19
Neu5Ac(
2-3)Gall-3Gall-4Glc
Parkkinen and Jinne
(1987)
20
DSL
Neu5Ac(2-8)Neu5Ac(
2-3)
Gal(
1-4)Glc
Kuhn and Gauhe.
(1965)
21
6'-SLacNAc-1-
phosphate
Neu5Ac(
2-6)Gal(
1-4)GlcNAc-
1-PO
4
Parkkinen and Jinne
(1987)
22
6'-SLacNAc-6-
phosphate
Neu5Ac(
2-6)Gal(
1-4)GlcNAc-
6-PO
4
Parkkinen and Jinne
(1987)
decreasing by 48 h post-partum (Nakamura et al., 2003). In another study, the
concentrations of 3
0
-SL, 6
0
-SL, 6
0
-SLN and DSL were found to be 681, 243,
239 and 201 mg/L, respectively, in Holstein colostrum and 867, 136, 220 and
283 mg/L, respectively, in Jersey colostrum immediately after parturition
(McJarrow and van Amelsfort-Schoonbeek, 2004).
