Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 7.6 Effects of organic acids and ammonium salts on detonation distance of nitromethane [ 1 ]
No.
Content of
nitromethane
× 100
Content of
methanol
× 100
Content of sensitizer × 100
Ratio of
sensitizer to
nitromethane
× 100
Diaphragm
detonation
transmission
distance /mm
Increase of
detonation
transmission
distance /mm
Methyl
ammonium
acetate
Butylammonium
acetate
Piperidine
acetate
Butyl
ammonium
formate
Dimethyl
ammonium
acetate
Trimethyl
ammonium
acetate
0
100
0
30
-
1 - 1 0
5
5
5.5
43
13
1
2
77.5
7.5
15
19.4
43
13
-
1 - 3 0
0
0
286
39
9
2 - 1
92.5
2.5
5
5.4
44
14
2
2
88.75
3.75
7.5
8.4
45
15
-
2 - 3
85
5
10
11.8
47
17
2 - 4 a
6
7.5
8.8
45
15
2
5
85
7.5
7.5
8.8
42
12
-
2 - 6
81.25
6.25
12.5
15.4
46
16
3
85
5
10
11.8
43
13
4
85
5
10
11.8
43
13
5
90
5
5
5.6
51
21
6
90
5
5
5.6
47
17
a Contains 1.5 % water
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