Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Biosynthesis of Metallic Nanoparticles
and Their Applications
Adam Schröfel and Gabriela Kratošová
Abstract Biosynthesis and biofabrication of the metallic NPs have became an
important approach to NP preparation. They are not only equal with the chemical
or physical methods, but also offer quite a few assets compared to classical tacks.
In this review, we present comprehensive overview of existing published records,
which include clear and realistic application of biosynthesized metallic NPs. Our
survey covers NP utilization from biosorption and catalysis to medicinal and sensing
applications. Moreover, we add current review references and comparison (or synergy)
with chemical and physical methods.
Keywords Biosynthesis • Nanoparticles • Biosorption • Bioremediation • Catalysis
• Precious metal
Abbreviations
NP nanoparticle
AuNP gold nanoparticle
AgNP silver nanoparticle
PdNP palladium nanoparticle
PEI polyethylenimine
CP chlorophenol
PCB polychlorinated bifenyl
PBDE polybrominated diphenyl ether
TCPP tris(chloroisopropyl)phosphate
G+
Gram positive
G−
Gram negative
A. Schröfel ( * ) and G. Kratošová
Nanotechnology Centre, VŠB-Technical University in Ostrava,
17. listopadu 15, 708 33, Ostrava, Czech Republic
e-mail: adam.schrofel@vsb.cz
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