Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
0.4
Standard
Enhanced
Blended
0.2
0.0
0
10
20
30
Number of elements inspected
F IGURE 7. Success rate asthe number of inspected itemsisincreased. It is
clearthatblending is not effective.
0.3
0.2
0.1
Standard
Enhanced
Blended
0.0
0
10
20
30
Number of elements inspected
F IGURE 7. Success rate asthe number of inspected itemsisincreased. It is
clearthatblending is not effective.
Fig. 11.1 Badly designed graphs. These graphs show the same data. In the upper version, poor
use has been made of the vertical space available, and the legend is awkwardly placed. Fonts and
size are changed unnecessarily, and are inconsistent with the main text. In the lower version, the
vertical scaling and fonts have been partially corrected, but unnecessary ornamentation has been
introduced, and the fonts are still too small. The grid lines and heavy border now greatly outweigh
the data being presented
primarily a demonstration of the kinds of improvement that a careful researcher can
achieve. The underlying point is that care is needed. A graph can be the central
element of a write-up, the place where the results are demonstrated and the case
made for support of a hypothesis. Great care is needed to ensure that graphs are
effective at communicating results.
In these examples, the graphs are rectangular rather than square, with the legends
placed in spare space within the body of the graph. The legend needs to be placed
 
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