Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
ican position, concentrating their attack on the rampart's ends. But the
American troops responded with devastating effect. Pakenham, Gibbs, and
other high-ranking officers were killed or wounded, and the British soon sur-
rendered.
•
Turn left on Battlefield Road, heading south and west. The story of the
American line of defense is told in exhibits that run along the rampart and
Rodriguez Canal. The exhibits describe American troops, their weapons, the
1815 landscape, and the last major battle of the War of 1812.
•
Circle past the west side of the Chalmette Monument, then head straight past
the Visitor Center and take the path to the left. You'll come to a three-way
intersection—take the path that forks right to the Spotts Monument, erected
in honor of Maj. Samuel Spotts, who fired the first gun in the Battle of New
Orleans. Between the Malus-Beauregard House (to your left) and the river
(straight ahead), you'll see exhibits telling the stories of the land and the
people who lived here after the battle, including the development of a thriv-
ing free African American community.
•
At the end of the walkway, turn around and follow it back to the three-way
intersection; then make a quick right, followed by a quick left, to reach the
Chalmette Monument. Walk around the 100-foot-tall obelisk, which pays
homage to the troops of the Battle of New Orleans. The cornerstone honoring
the American victory at New Orleans was laid in January 1840, within days
after Andrew Jackson visited the field on the battle's 25th anniversary. The
state of Louisiana began building the monument in 1855, and it was com-
pleted in 1908. If you're up to it, consider climbing its 122 interior steps to
the viewing platform at the top. If you do, take your time—while the climb
isn't overly strenuous, the steps and handrails may be slick in wet or humid
weather. Children should be accompanied by an adult.
