Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 10.1 GF sourdough fermentations and their effects on the properties of GF batters and breads
Substrate/starter
Sourdough properties
Effects on GF batter
Effects on GF bread
Proteolysis of water soluble proteins
Increased strength
|of the starch gel
Improved bread volume and
crumb structure
Sorghum fl our - L. plantarum [48 ]
Sorghum fl our - W. cibaria [52]
Synthesis of dextran and GOS
Softer crumb and presence
of undigested GOS
Sorghum fl our - W. kimchii or
W. cibaria MG1 [41 ]
Synthesis of dextran and GOS
Improved viscoelastic
properties (?)
Improved crumb structure, specific
volume and delayed staling (?)
Production of low amounts of acetate
Composite formulation -
L. plantarum FST 1.7 [44 ]
Production of anti-fungal compounds
Increased elasticity
Increase in the shelf life
Activation of endogenous enzymes
Delayed staling
Red sorghum - L. plantarum /
L. casei or L. reuteri / L. fermentum
Hydrolysis of oligosaccharides
Improved nutritional and sensorial
quality (?)
Pulse fl our - L. reuteri [ 53 ]
Hydrolysis of glycol esters
of phenolic compounds and flavonoid
glucosides
Amaranth - L. paralimentarius
|AL28 or L. plantarum AL30 [ 42 ]
Improved viscoelastic
properties
(?) predicted effects
 
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