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F 3 C
CF 3
F
F
O
O
F
F
F
F
F
O
O
F
69
R 3 Si
F 3 C
CF 3
SiR 3
F 3 C
CF 3
F
F
1. R 3 SiC 2 Li
2. SnCl 2
F
F
F
F
F
F
70
a :R= i- Pr
b : R= t- Bu
c :R=cyclopentyl
R 3 Si
F 3 C
CF 3
SiR 3
R 3 Si
F 3 C
CF 3
SiR 3
O 2
70c ,O 2
F
F
F
F
O
O
F
F
F
F
71 , R = cyclopentyl
R 3 Si
F 3 C
CF 3
SiR 3
Fig. 32 Synthesis of crystalline nonacenes 70 and their endoperoxides 71 [ 61 ]
these compounds. While 70a adopted a 2D ˀ stacked motif, 70b and 70c show 1D
parallel “slipped” stacks [ 61 ]. The nonacene backbone is almost planar in 70b,but
it is warped in 70a and more so in 70c [ 61 ].
Dissolution of the crystals in toluene produces olive colored solutions of 70a-c
[ 61 ]. The measured UV/vis-NIR spectra (Fig. 34 ) resemble those of parent
nonacene [ 60 ]. The authors stressed that nonacenes 70a-c do not show fluorescence
in the visible region (see below) [ 61 ]. The S 0 -S 1 transitions of silylethynyl
substituted acenes from anthracene to nonacene (without octacenes) are displayed
in Fig. 34 .
Note that Purushothaman et al. were unable to measure the 1 H NMR spectra of
their nonacene derivatives although they were sufficiently soluble [ 61 ]. The spectra
improved over time and signals due to the photodecomposition product appeared.
This decomposition product was independently generated and identified as the
endoperoxide on ring 4 (71) based on X-ray crystallography (Fig. 32 )[ 61 ]. Interest-
ingly, the pure endoperoxide 71 fragments in the LDI-TOF-MS to the
corresponding nonacene, and that is by far the most prominent mass signal [ 61 ].
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