Game Development Reference
In-Depth Information
12.
(a) First we determine the total mass, which is 2200 kg. Then we take a weighted average
of the mass centers according to Equation (12.22).
0
@ 1000(0, 100, 225) + 600(0, 125, 75)
1
A
n
1
M
1
2200
+ 400(0, 100,−120) + 50(−100, 35, 230)
+ 50(100, 35, 230) + 50(−100, 35,−150)
+ 50(100, 35,−150)
r c =
m i r I =
i
= (0, 101, 105)
(b) At the time of this writing, all the formulas are available on the Wikipedia article
List of moment of inertia tensors.
Body front:
2
4 (0.80 m) 2 + (1.50 m) 2
3
5
0
0
1000 kg
12
(2.00 m) 2 + (1.50 m) 2
J =
0
0
(2.00 m) 2 + (0.80 m) 2
0
0
2
4 241
3
5
0
0
(kg m 2 )
=
0
521
0
0
0
387
Body middle:
2
4 (1.30 m) 2 + (1.50 m) 2
3
5
0
0
600 kg
12
(2.00 m) 2 + (1.50 m) 2
J =
0
0
(2.00 m) 2 + (1.30 m) 2
0
0
2
4 197
3
5
0
0
(kg m 2 )
=
0
313
0
0
0
285
Body rear:
2
4 (0.80 m) 2 + (2.40 m) 2
3
5
0
0
400 kg
12
(2.00 m) 2 + (2.40 m) 2
J =
0
0
(2.00 m) 2 + (0.80 m) 2
0
0
2
4 213
3
5
0
0
(kg m 2 )
=
0
325
0
0
0
155
Each wheel:
2
4 2 (0.35 m) 2
3
5
0
0
12 (3(0.35 m) 2 + (0.20 m) 2 )
J = (50 kg)
0
1
0
1
12 (3(0.35 m) 2 + (0.20 m) 2 )
0
0
2
4 3.06
3
5
0
0
(kg m 2 )
=
0
1.70
0
0
0
1.70
(c) We apply the parallel axis theorem (Equation (12.31)) to each part. We must first
compute the position of each part relative to the center of mass of the truck, which
we denote as r .
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