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Table 1 Short and long term effects of SA on symptoms alleviation in potato plants infected by phytoplasma at 90 days after transplanting (DAT)
Sprayed plants with
SA [mM]
Plant height
(cm)
6th internode
length (cm)
6th internode
diameter (cm)
Tubers quantity
per plant
Tubers
weigh (g)
Weigh-number of
tubers relation
Tubers browning on
the inside (%)
0-
84.294 + 0.97*
2.566 + 0.04*
0.181 + 0.006*
3.1 + 0.08*
6.29 ? 0.06*
1.52 + 0.02*
0.000 + 0.00*
0+
63.187 + 0.67
1.803 + 0.05
0.231 + 0.001
3.8 + 0.15
2.97 ? 0.07
0.71 + 0.05
16.90 + 0.00
0.1
66.483 + 0.49
1.940 + 0.02*
0.236 + 0.002
2.6 + 0.10*
5.97 ? 0.06*
1.34 + 0.03*
11.93 + 0.10*
0.01
74.886 + 0.84*
2.088 + 0.02*
0.223 + 0.003*
3.7 + 0.09
3.48 ? 0.10*
0.96 + 0.03
14.52 + 0.27*
0.001
73.488 + 0.66*
2.500 + 0.05*
0.231 + 0.003
3.2 + 0.08*
3.74 ? 0.02*
1.17 + 0.03*
10.32 + 0.32*
In vitro treated with
SA [mM]
0-
80.19 ± 0.48*
3.20 ± 0.03*
0.25 ± 0.006*
5.5 ± 0.10
5.2 ± 0.11*
0.97 ± 0.01*
3.254 ± 0.27*
0+
74.41 ± 0.51
2.90 ± 0.02
0.295 ± 0.001
5.6 ± 0.06
3.3 ± 0.06
0.32 ± 0.00
17.533 ± 0.18
0.1
69.87 ± 0.34
2.86 ± 0.03*
0.219 ± 0.002*
7.2 ± 0.09*
3.7 ± 0.20
0.51 ± 0.02*
11.089 ± 0.49*
0.01
80.60 ± 0.53*
3.34 ± 0.02*
0.219 ± 0.003*
6.4 ± 0.05*
3.4 ± 0.04
0.70 ± 0.03
10.91 ± 0.04*
0.001
75.10 ± 0.61
3.56 ± 0.03*
0.23 ± 0.003*
5.1 ± 0.07*
4.5 ± 0.27*
0.93 ± 0.05*
10.88 ± 0.32*
Controls were phytoplasma-free (0-) and phytoplasma-infected plants (0+)
*Significantly different 0+
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