Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 14.9.
Electricity Consumption in 2006 (units in the legend are km, bandwidth: 225 km)
14.4.2 Anselin Local Moran's I
Anselin Local Moran's I is used to analyse the autocorrelation of provinces based
on electricity consumption. A positive value for I indicates that the given feature is
surrounded by features of similar values. In its most basic form, Anselin Local
Moran's I uses the following equation (Bailey and Gatrell 1995; Anselin 1995;
Mitchell 2005):
n
x
−
X
(
)
∑
≠
i
I
=
w
x
−
X
(14.3)
i
i
,
j
i
2
S
i
j
=
1
j
i
where
x
is an attribute for feature
i
,
X
is the mean of the corresponding attribute,
w
,
is the spatial weight between feature
i
and
j
, and
j
n
=
∑
≠
w
ij
j
=
1
j
i
2
2
S
−
X
(14.4)
i
n
−
1
where
n
is the total number of features.
The
z
- score for the statistics is computed as:
I
i
[]
[]
I
−
E
I
i
i
z
i
=
(14.5)
I
V
I
i
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