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Thus it is enough to prove that for r
(0 , 1) and i
0 it is
K i r K =0 .
lim
K→∞
To prove this it is enough to prove that for r
(0 , 1) ,realx and a natural
i
0 it is
x i r x =0 .
lim
x→∞
It is lim x→∞ x i =
, lim x→∞ r x =0 and thus according to the l'Hospital's
rule it is
x i
r −x
( x i ) ( i )
( r −x ) ( i )
x i r x = lim
x→∞
lim
x→∞
= lim
x→∞
i !
r x
= lim
x→∞
=
lim
x→∞
=0 ,
(
ln r ) i r −x
where ( x i ) ( i )
is an i-th derivation of x i
and analogously for ( r −x ) ( i ) . This
finishes the proof.
Lemma 4. Let us suppose a ≥ 0 and b ≥ 0 are natural numbers. Then it is
for each k
0 ,b
and 0 <p< 1
a + b
a + k
p a + k (1
p ) b−k =0
lim
a→∞
·
Proof. It is:
a + b
a + k
p a + k (1
p ) b−k
=
p a + k (1
a + b
p ) b−k
a + b
( a + k )
= a + b
b
p a + k (1
p ) b−k
k
( a + b ) b−k p a + k (1
p ) b−k
·
Thus it is enough to prove that it is
( a + b ) b−k p a =0
lim
a→∞
·
The proof of this assertion is similar to the proof of the assertion
K i r K =0
lim
K→∞
·
in the Lemma 3.
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