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cation, and for Fisher's quantifier
α,Base . The proof for the other listed
4ft-quantifiers is similar. The proof of classical undefinability of additional
4ft-quantifiers is given in [4].
First we prove that the 4ft-quantifiers
p,Base of founded implication and
! p,α,Base of lower critical implication are not classically
definable. We will use the following lemmas.
the 4ft-quantifier
be an implicational quantifier that satisfies the conditions
Lemma 1. Let
( a,b )=0 .
(a) There is A
0 such that for each a
A there is b satisfying
( a,b )=0 there is a
(b) For each a
0 and b
0 such that
a for which
( a ,b )=1 .
Then the table Tb
it is
has infinitely many steps.
of maximal b of
satisfies the condition (a) then it is Tb ( a ) <
Proof. If the quantifier
( a,Tb ( a )) = 0 . If the quantifier
satisfies the condition (b) then there is for each a>Aan a >asuch
that it is
for each a
0 . Remember that it is
( a,Tb ( a )) = 0 and also it is
( a ,Tb ( a )) = 1 . It means that between a and a there must be a step s
of the table Tb .
We have proved that for each a>Athere is a step s
( a ,Tb ( a )) = 1 . Thus it is
a of the table Tb .
It but means that the table Tb
has infinitely many steps. This finishes the
proof.
Lemma 2. Let us suppose that
is an equivalency quantifier and c 0 and d 0
are natural numbers such that the following conditions are satisfied.
(a) There is A
0 such that for each a
A there is b for which it is satisfied
( a,b,c 0 ,d 0 )=0 .
(b) For each a
( a,b,c 0 ,d 0 )=0 there is a
0 and b
0 such that
a for
whichitis
( a ,b,c,d )=1 .
Then the partial table Tbp ( a,c 0 ,d 0 ) of maximal b of
has infinitely many
steps.
Proof. The proof is similar to the proof of the Lemma 1.
Lemma 3. Let us suppose that 0 <p< 1 and that i
0 is a natural number.
Then it is
K
i
p i (1
p ) K−i =0
lim
K→∞
·
Proof. It is:
K
i
p i (1 − p ) K−i
≤ K i p i (1 − p ) K (1 − p ) −i
p ) K p
1
i
= K i (1
.
p
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