Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Architecture
Quantum
computing
Defect
tolerant
CNN
Molecular
Communication
Quantum
optics
QCA
Logic
3D
Integration
RSQF
QCA
Molecular
SET
RTD-FET
Memory
Magnetic RAM
Phase change
SET Mem
Molecular
Nano FG
FD SOI
Classical
CMOS
Strained
Si
Vertical
TR
FinF ET
Planar
dbl gate
Time
FIGURE 2-3 Possible roadmap. QCA, quantum cellular automata; CNN, cellular nonlin-
ear networks; RTD-FET, resonant tunneling diode-field effect transistor; SET, single
electron transistor; RSQF, rapid single quantum flux logic; nano FG, nano floating gate;
SET mem, single electron transistor memory; FD SOI, fully depleted silicon on insulator;
SI, silicon; vertical TR, vertical transistor; FinFET, a form of double gate transistor;
planar dbl gate, planar double gate transistor. SOURCE: Adapted from the International
Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, 2001 edition. Austin, Tex.: International SE-
MATECH.
MEMS Industry Group 2001 Annual Report
The MEMS Industry Group is a nonprofit trade association of 22 member
companies, established, in part, to “enable the exchange of non-proprietary infor-
mation among members” and “provide reliable industry data that furthers the
development of technology.” Its annual report for 2001 discusses the key drivers
and challenges expected by the industry over the next 20 years. 4 The committee
briefly summarizes the findings here.
Starting with materials and fabrication approaches developed for the micro-
electronics industry, multiple miniaturized electronic and mechanical subsystems
are integrated into a single microsystem. MEMS devices find applications in
diverse industries because of their ability to perform complex functions and their
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