Environmental Engineering Reference
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should not be used, because binders and other compounds may
be included, making it very difficult to remove from pipelines or
other facilities being disinfected.
The recommendations of the Chlorine Institute regarding
safe handling specifics should be followed. Some precautions
needed for the safe handling and storage of this material include:
￿
Store in the original container and avoid moisture.
￿
Decomposition may occur if stored for a lengthy period.
￿
It can ignite or explode on contact with organic materials
(oil, rags, or alcohol) and should not be exposed to fire or
elevated temperatures.
￿
Personal protective equipment should include: protective
apron, rubber gloves, eye protection, and a dust-protection
respirator.
References
ANSI/AWWA B300 Hypochlorites . American Water Works Asso-
ciation: Denver, Colo.
Chlorine Institute. 1995. Pamphlet 100, Sodium Hypochlorite
Handling and Storage Guidelines . The Chlorine Institute:
Washington D.C.
Communicating Your Chlorine Risk Management Plan . 1998.
The Chlorine Institute: Washington, D.C.
Great Lakes-Upper Mississippi River Board of State Public
Health and Environmental Managers. 2003 . The Ten States
Standards, Recommended Standards for Water Works .
Albany, N.Y.
Molecular Chlorine: Health and Environmental Effects . 1998.
Pamphlet 90. The Chlorine Institute: Washington, D.C.
Personal Protective Equipment for Chlor-Alkali Chemicals . 2001.
Pamphlet 65. Chlorine Institute: Washington, D.C.
The Chlorine Manual , 6th ed. 2000. The Chlorine Institute:
Washington, D.C.
US Environmental Protection Agency. SARA Title III. Consoli-
dated List of Chemicals Subject to Reporting Under the
Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act .
USEPA: Washington, D.C.
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