Biomedical Engineering Reference
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Fig. 2.5 ( a ) SDS-PAGE gel of proteins adsorbed onto the surfaces of negatively charged Fe 3 O 4
NPs after 1 h incubation in FBS at different temperatures T . The molecular weights M w of the
proteins in the marker lane on the left are reported for reference. ( b ) Quantification of the amount
of adsorbed proteins on negatively charged ( ), neutral (0), and positively charged (+) NPs as
derived from the total band intensities of proteins on the SDS-PAGE (one-dimensional sodium
dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis) gels (adapted with permission from [ 32 ])
Fig. 2.6 Dependence of the hydrodynamic radius of negatively charged FePt NPs on the concen-
tration of HSA in the solution due to protein adsorption at 13, 23, and 43 C (adapted with
permission from [ 32 ])
The fluorescently labelled, negatively charged polymer-coated FePt were also
employed for evaluation of the attachment of Human serum albumin (HSA) to their
surfaces using fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) [ 33 ]. The HSA were
incubated with FePt nanoparticles for 10 min at different adjusted temperatures ( T );
then, the fluorescence were measured with the FCS setup for 4 min at the same
temperature T . Hydrodynamic radii r h as determined with FCS were plotted versus
the HSA concentration in solution, c (HSA) (see Fig. 2.6 ). N is the number of
adsorbed HSA molecules per NP, and N max is the maximum number of adsorbed
molecules. At saturation,
the hydrodynamic radius of one NP is calculated
according to
p
3
r h ð
N max Þ¼
r h ð
0
Þ
1
þ
c
N max
(2.1)
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