Information Technology Reference
In-Depth Information
Document the command syntax, including the router prompt, for adding network statements to
the OSPF routing process.
Router(config-router)#
network
address wildcard-mask
area
area-id
4.
For single-area OSPF configurations, the
area-id
parameter is normally set to
0
.
5.
The
wildcard-mask
argument is simply the inverse of the subnet mask. List the corresponding
wildcard mask for each of the following subnet masks:
6.
255.255.255.0:
0.0.0.255
255.255.255.128:
0.0.0.127
255.255.255.192:
0.0.0.63
255.255.255.240:
0.0.0.15
255.255.0.0:
0.0.255.255
255.255.252.0:
0.0.3.255
255.255.240.0:
0.0.15.255
255.0.0.0:
0.255.255.255
255.224.0.0:
0.31.255.255
255.248.0.0:
0.7.255.255
Refer to Figure 11-3. In the space provided, document the correct commands, including the
router prompt, to configure RTA to advertise all directly connected networks in OSPF.
7.
Figure 11-3
RTA OSPF Configuration
192.168.1.0/26
RTA
192.168.1.252/30
192.168.1.244/30
RTA(config)#
router ospf 1
RTA(config-router)#
network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.63 area 0
RTA(config-router)#
network 192.168.1.244 0.0.0.3 area 0
RTA(config-router)#
network 192.168.1.252 0.0.0.3 area 0
OSPF routers that share a common link become
neighbors
on that link. In Figure 11-4, RTB
and RTC are
neighbors
of RTA, but not of each other. These routers send each other OSPF
Hello
packets to establish adjacency. These packets also act as keepalives so that each router
knows that adjacent routers are still functional.
8.