Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
TABLE 4.1
( Continued )
Species
LD 50 , mg/kg
Comments
References
Mouse
14,390
Smith and Talyor
(1982)
Mouse
7,300-1,000
Lington and Bevan
(1994)
Dog
6,300
LD80 100%
methanol
Haskell et al. (1921)
Dog
6,300
MLD50%
methanol
Leo (1927)
Dog
8,000
WHO (1997)
Dog
7,500
RTECS (1944)
Dog
2,500-9,000
One died 4 gm/kg
and
One died 9.0 gm/kg
Seven given
2.5-8.0 g/kg lived
Gilger and Potts
(1955)
Miniature pig
5,000
CNS effects, no
ocular toxicity
Dorman et al. (1993)
>
Monkey
7,000-9,000 Monkey given 5 or
6 g/kg survived
MLD 7000
Cooper and Felig
(1961)
Monkey
6,000
Four out of eight
monkeys died
following
treatment with
sodium
bicarbonate
Potts (1955)
Monkey
2,000-3,000
Acidosis, semicoma,
and
ophthalmologic
Gilger and Potts
(1955)
Rabbits
7,000
100% mortality
Rabbit
7,200
MLD
Baer (1898)
Rabbits
14,200
LD 100
Munch and
Schwartze (1925)
Rabbit
14,400
LD 50
Munch (1972)
Rabbit
2,100
100% mortality
Gilger and Potts
(1955)
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