Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 6.4 Shear forces and bending moments
6.2 Internal forces
Figure 6.4 shows the basic bending moment and shear force diagrams for the simply
supported beam. The actual maximum values for the load combinations relevant to the
design are given in Table 6.2.
p ? x 2
2
p
2 ? l ? x
M x
p
2 ? l
V
x
p ? x
6.3 Determining the prestrain
DAfStb guideline [1, 2] part 1 section 5.1.1 (RV 19) requires that the prestrain be taken
into account in the design. This is determined below using the example of the maximum
moment. As according to the DAfStb guideline a prestrain should be determined with a
quasi-permanent load combination for the serviceability limit state, characteristic
material parameters are used in this section.
Table 6.2 Maximum shear forces and bending moments for the relevant load combinations.
Load combination
M max
V max
V min
kNm
kN
kN
Load case 3; ULS
978
489
489
Load case 3; SLS, rare
680
340
340
Load case 2; SLS, quasi-permanent
240
120
120
 
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