Travel Reference
In-Depth Information
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Neoclassical
After the exuberance of the 17th and 18th centuries, 19th- century architecture was
comparatively dull. Architects felt that baroque and rococo had taken pure decoration
as far as it could go and there was a need to simplify styles. They looked to classical
Greece and Rome for inspiration.
Neoclassical and other 'historicist' styles are closely associated with the 19th-cen-
tury Czech National Revival. The Estates Theatre (1783; CLICK HERE ) is a good ex-
ample of neoclassical design. The National Theatre (1881; CLICK HERE ) and Nation-
al Museum (1891; CLICK HERE ) were built in neo-Renaissance style, and are note-
worthy not so much for the architecture but for what they represented: the chance for
Czechs to show they were the equals of their Viennese overlords.
The flamboyant Spanish Synagogue (1868; CLICK HERE ) in Josefov is another
good example of neoclassicism, but here the style being aped is not Roman or Greek,
but Moorish, recalling Jewish roots in Spain.
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