Biochips – fundamentals and applications - Electrochemical Sensors, Biosensors and Their Biomedical Applications - page 375

101. C.M. Li and C.S. Cha, Porous carbon composite/enzyme glucose microsensor. Front. Biosci. 9 , 3324-
3330 (2004).
102. C.M. Li and C.S. Cha, Article title. Acta Chim. Sinica 1 , 14 (1988).
103. C.M. Li and C.S. Cha, Powder microelectrodes I. Reversible electrode system. Acta Physicochimica 8 ,
64 (1988).
104. C.M. Li and C.S. Cha, Powder microelectrodes II. Irreversible electrode system. Acta Physicochimica
4 , 273 (1988).
105. C.S. Cha, C.M. Li, H. Yang, and P.F. Liu, Powder microelectrodes. J. Electroanal. Chem . 368 , 47-54
(1994).
106. W.E. Morf and N.F. de Rooij, Performance of amperometric sensors based on multiple microelectrode
arrays. Sens. Actuators B. 44 , 538-541 (1997).
107. C. Belmont, M.L. Tereier, J. Buffl e, G. Fiaccabrino, and M. Koudeldahep, Mercury-plated iridium-
based microelectrode arrays for trace metals detection by voltammetry: optimum conditions and reli-
ability. Anal. Chim. Acta 329 , 203-214 (1996).
108. W.E. Morf and N.F. de Rooij, Micro-adaptation of chemical sensor materials. Sens. Actuators B. 51 ,
89-95 (1995).
109. T. Gueshi, K. Tokudam, and H. Matsuda, Voltammetry at partially covered electrodes: Part I.
Chronopotentiometry and chronoamperometry at model electrodes. J. Electroanal. Chem. 89 , 247-260
(1978).
110. M. Dogterom and B. Yurke, Measurement of the force-velocity relation for growing microtubules.
Science 278 , 856-860 (1997).
111. S.A. Wring and J.P. Hart, Chemically modifi ed, screen-printed carbon electrodes. Analyst 117 , 1281-
1286 (1992).
112. J. Wang, Analytical Electrochemistry , 2nd ed., Wiley-VCH (2000).
113. C.M. Li, Addressable chem/bio chip array. US Pat 20050252777 (2005).
114. K. Ramanathan, M.A. Bangar, M. Yun, W. Chen, A. Mulchandani, and N.V. Myung, Individually
addressable conducting polymer nanowires array. Nano Lett. 4 , 1237-1239 (2004).
115. S.J. Park, T.A. Taton, and C.A. Mirkin, Array-based electrical detection of DNA with nanoparticle
probes. Science 295 , 1503-1506 (2002).
116. S.E. Létant, T.W. van Buuren, and L.J. Terminello, Nanochannel arrays on silicon platforms by electro-
chemistry. Nano Lett. 4 , 1705-1707 (2004).
117. R. Bashir, BioMEMS: state-of-the-art in detection, opportunities and prospects. Adv. Drug Deliver.
Rev . 56 , 1565-1586 (2004).
118. A. Bange, H.B. Halsall, and W.R. Heineman, Microfl uidic immunosensor systems. Biosens.
Bioelectron . 20 , 2488-2503 (2005).
119. S. Poyard, N. Jaffrezic-Renault, C. Martelet, S. Cosnier, and P. Labbe, Optimization of an inorganic/
bio-organic matrix for the development of new glucose biosensor membranes. Anal. Chim. Acta 364 ,
165-172 (1998).
120. R. Hintsche, B. Moller, I. Dransfeld, U. Wollenberger, F. Scheller, and B. Hoffmann, Chip biosensors
on thin-fi lm metal-electrodes. Sens. Actuators B . B4 , 287-291 (1991).
121. S. Brahim, D. Narinesingh, and A. Guiseppi-Elie, Polypyrrole-hydrogel composites for the construc-
tion of clinically important biosensors. Biosens. Bioelectron. 17 , 53-59 (2002).
122. L. Nyholm, Electrochemical techniques for lab-on-a-chip applications. Analyst 130 , 599-605 (2005).
123. J. Wang, A. Ibanez, and M.P. Chatrathi, Microchip-based amperometric immunoassays using redox
tracers. Electrophoresis 23 , 3744-3749 (2002).
124. T.K. Lim, H. Ohta, and T. Matsunaga, Microfabricated on-chip-type electrochemical fl ow immu-
noassay system for the detection of histamine released in whole blood samples. Anal. Chem . 75 , 3316-
3321 (2003).
125. M. Gabig-Ciminska, A. Holmgren, H. Andresen, K.B. Barken, M. Wumpelmann, J. Albers,
R. Hintsche, A. Breitenstein, P. Neubauer, M. Los, A. Czyz, G. Wegrzyn, G. Silfversparre, B. Jurgen,
T. Schweder, and S.O. Enfors, Electric chips for rapid detection and quantifi cation of nucleic acids.
Biosens. Bioelectron. 19 , 537-546 (2004).