Biomedical Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Further, within the bone itself, the pulsed electromagnetic wave fields
delivered induce small eddy currents in the trace elements. In turn, these
purify and strengthen the crystal structures that attract bone cells to the area
under treatment, thereby accelerating the bone healing process to facilitate
earlier mobilization and eventual full bone union.
References
1. Wang Y. N., Qin Q. H. A theoretical study of bone remodeling under PEMF at
cellular level. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 15 (8):
885-897 (2012).
2. Brighton C., Magnusson P. Electrically induced osteogenesis. Its clinical use
in treating nonunion. In Bioelectric repair and growth, ed. Fukuda E., pp. 3-19.
Niigata, China: Nisimura (1985).
3. Fukada E., Yasuda I. On the piezoelectric effect of bone. Journal of the Physical
Society of Japan 12 (10): 1158-1162 (1957).
4. Grande D. A., Magee F. P., Weinstein A. M., McLeod B. R. The effect of low-
energy combined AC and DC magnetic-fields on articular-cartilage metabolism.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 635: 404-407 (1991).
5. Bassett C. A. L., Pawluk R. J., Becker R. O. Effects of electric currents on bone in
vivo. Nature 204 (495): 652-654 (1964).
6. Bassett C. A. L. Pulsing electromagnetic fields—A new method to modify cell
behavior in calcified and non-calcified tissues. Calcified Tissue International
34 (1): 1-8 (1982).
7. Qin Q. H., Ye J. Q. Thermoelectroelastic solutions for internal bone remodel-
ing under axial and transverse loads. International Journal of Solids Structure
41 (9-10): 2447-2460 (2004).
8. Qin Q. H., Qu C. Y., Ye J. Q. Thermo electroelastic solutions for surface bone
remodeling under axial and transverse loads. Biomaterials 26 (33): 6798-6810
(2005).
9. Qin Q. H. Multi-field bone remodeling under axial and transverse loads. In
New research on biomaterials, ed. Boomington D. R., pp. 49-91. New York: Nova
Science Publishers (2007).
10. Qu C. Y., Qin Q. H., Kang Y. L. A hypothetical mechanism of bone remodel-
ing and modeling under electromagnetic loads. Biomaterials 27 (21): 4050-4057
(2006).
11. Qu C. Y., Qin Q. H. Evolution of bone structure under axial and transverse
loads. Structural Engineering and Mechanics 24 (1): 19-29 (2006).
12. Kubota K., Yoshimura N., Yokota M., Fitzsimmons R. J., Wikesjo U. M. E.
Overview of effects of electrical stimulation on osteogenesis and alveolar bone.
Journal of Periodontology 66 (1): 2-6 (1995).
13. Mammi G. I., Rocchi R., Cadossi R., Massari L., Traina G. C. The electrical
stimulation of tibial osteotomies—Double-blind study. Clinical Orthopaedics and
Related Research (288): 246-253 (1993).
Search WWH ::




Custom Search