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Lemma 13.4.1 Given d
= d(ε) , there holds
d
d
2
λ i λ i |≤
s j ,i
|
=
1 ,...,d.
= d
j
+
1
Proof From the definitions of η and λ , we have that
η k )
d
d
d
1
2
λ i λ i |=
1 | Q kk Q kk |
|
U ik k
1 |
η k
η k |=
k
=
1
k
=
k
=
d
d
d
d
1
2
1
2
U jk (D jj D jj )
s j
=
k =
1
j =
1
k =
1
= d
j
+
1
d
d
2
s j ,i
=
=
1 ,...,d.
= d
j
+
1
Remark 13.4.2 From ( 13.29 ) and Lemma 13.4.1 , we conclude that the fluctuation
components T ε,i , i
1 ,...,d(ε) , are pure drifts of order ε . Furthermore, note that,
=
upon setting
d
d(ε),
s 2
d(ε)
t
d
=
d
t
=
1 t,
+
the fluctuation components T ε,i , i
1 ,...,d , again define a d -dimensional
full-rank market of type ( 13.19 )-( 13.21 ) with timescale t , allowing, in principle, for
recursive ε -rank aggregation.
= d(ε)
+
We again consider the d -dimensional Black-Scholes market model with log-
price process X and its ε -aggregate rank d process X ε
of the previous section, and
x ε ) in ( 13.17 ).
we estimate the error of approximating u(t, x) by
u(t,
ˆ
Theorem 13.4.3 Assume that the payoff g is Lipschitz . Then , there exists a constant
C(x) independent of ε such that
d
x ε )
s i .
|
u(t, x)
u(t,
ˆ
|≤
C(x)
= d(ε)
i
+
1
Proof We introduce the artificial process Y ε
with dynamics
d Y ε,i
t
s i d W t ,i
=
λ i d t
+
1
=
1 ,...,d.
i d(ε) }
{
1
Under the change of basis induced by U ,wehave
x ε )
y ε )
|
ˆ
|=|
ˆ
|
u(t, x)
u(t,
v(t,y)
v(t,
y ε )
≤ |
v(t,y)
v(t,
y)
˜
| +|
v(t,
y)
˜
v(t,
ˆ
|
.
(13.30)
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