Digital Signal Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
Fig. 4.11. Periodic signal f ( t )
considered in Example 4.9.
f ( t )
3
t
−4
−2
0 2
4
−3
Similarly, the CTFS coefficients b n are given by
2 π
1
T 0
1
2 π
0 . 2 t sin( nt )d t
b n
=
g ( t ) sin( n ω 0 t )d t
=
3e
T 0
0
3
2 π
1
n 2 + 0 . 2 2 [e
0 . 2 t 0 . 2 sin( nt ) n cos( nt ) ] 2 0
=
or
3
2 π
1
n 2 + 0 . 2 2 [ n e
3 n
( n 2 + 0 . 2 2 ) π [1 e
17 . 0787 n
1
0 . 4 π
0 . 4 π ]
b n
=
+ n ] =
25 n 2 .
+
The trigonometric CTFS representation of g ( t ) is therefore given by
3 . 4157
1
17 . 0787
1
g ( t )
=
1 . 7079
+
cos( nt )
+
25 n 2 n sin( nt ) .
+
25 n 2
+
n = 1
n = 1
Example 4.9
Consider the periodic signal f ( t ) as shown in Fig. 4.11. Calculate the CTFS
coefficients.
Solution
Because T 0
= 4, the fundamental frequency ω 0
=
π/ 2. Since f ( t ) is zero-mean,
the dc coefficient a 0
= 0. Also, since f ( t ) is an even function, b n
= 0 for all n .
The CTFS coefficients a n are given by
2
2
= 2
4
= 4
4
f ( t ) cos( n ω 0 t )
3 t ) cos( n ω 0 t )d t
a n
d t
(3
2
0
even function
2
3 t ) sin( n ω 0 t )
n ω 0
3 cos( n ω 0 t )
( n ω 0 ) 2
=
(3
.
0
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