Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
55. The multiregional model of evolution is often contrasted with the “Out
of Africa,” “Eve,” or “replacement” hypothesis, in which
Homo sapiens
is thought
to have
evolved initially in Africa and to have eventually given rise to individu-
als who migrated to other parts of the world and replaced the early hominins
who were living there.
56. Henneberg and Thorne 2004, 3.
57. Henneberg and Thorne 2004, 3.
58. Brown and Morwood 2004, 6.
59. In his first pronouncements to the media, Jacob went so far as to suggest
that LB1 had been a microcephalic pygmy and a male rather than a female to
boot. For details, see Vidal 2005.
60. Vidal 2005.
61. Morwood and Van Oosterzee 2007, back cover.
62. Wieland 2004b.
63. Wieland 2004a.
64. Wieland 2005.
65. Wieland 2005.
66. Wieland 2004b.
67. Grigg 2006.
68. Rana 2009.
69. Rana and Ross 2006, quoted in Line 2006.
70. Morwood and Van Oosterzee 2007, 267.
71. Yahya 2008.
72. Indeed, this was the view of Carolus Linnaeus (1707-78), who created
the binomial classification system for plants and animals that is still used today.
Thus, each organism is assigned two names
—a genus and a species, such as
Homo sapiens
—and all life forms are arranged in an extremely complex hierar-
chical pyramid. Linnaeus believed that each form of life originated with the
Creator and remained static thereafter.
73. Gee 2004.
74. Gee 2004.
75. Howse 2004.
76. Pinker 2004, 78.
77. This replica, as well as others like it, was created from three-dimen-
sional computed tomographic (3D-CT) data through a process called stereo-
lithography. For details, see Falk 2004b.
78. Schoenemann et al. 2007.
79. Falk et al. 2010.
