Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 2.5 Composition of AA2024 sealed with silanes from EDX point analysis
(wt% and a t%).
Element
BTSE
Bis-amino:VTAS
Bis-sulfur silane
Bis-amino:
bis-sulfur silane
wt%
at%
wt%
at%
Wt%
At%
Wt%
At%
O
47.1
60.5
40.7
53.9
40.3
54.2
38.8
52.5
Mg
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
Al
45.3
34.3
50.6
39.7
41.5
33.0
43.6
35.0
Si
4.2
2.8
5.8
4.4
5.0
3.8
5.4
4.2
S
2.6
1.7
2.3
1.5
12.5
8.4
11.7
7.9
Total
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
15
10 min
S wt(%)
Si wt(%)
5 min
12
2 min
9
5 min
10 min
6
2 min
3
0
2%
PSS
5%
PSS
2%
PSS
5%
PSS
2%
PSS
5%
PSS
Figure 2.12 Variation of Si (wt%) and S (wt%) in the case of surface i lm obtained for
conversion of AA 2024 anodized sample with bis-sulfur silane 2% and 5% at dif erent
times: 2 min, 5 min, 10 min.
2.5.3
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) Tests
h e electrochemical behaviour of the aluminium oxide layer can be rep-
resented by the equivalent circuits shown in Figure 2.13. h ese circuits
consist of a combination of resistance and constant phase elements (CPE):
R E : electrolyte resistance, R P : porous layer resistance, Q P : CPE parameters
 
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