Environmental Engineering Reference
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PGS
10% NaOH
PGS
OH
SOCl 2 , 48 h
Dioxiane
PGS
Cl
N-methylimilazole
DMF, 8h
N
N
CH 3
Cl -
PGS
+
figure 16.7
Preparation of the n-methylimidazole-modified palygorskite.
Heterogeneous route (a)
Homogeneous route (b)
H 3 CO
N
H 3 CO
Hectorite
+
Si
Cl
+
HS
N
H 3 CO
(CTS)
(MBI)
H
O
H 3 CO
H 3 CO
H 3 CO
N
Si
Cl
O
O
Hectorite
Si
S
N
(MBICTS)
+
H
+
N
HS
Hectorite
N
(MBI)
H
O
N
Si
S
Hectorite
O
O
N
(MBICTS)
H
(H HOM and H HET )
figure 16.8
Incorporation of mBI onto natural hectorite (Hect.) surface by heterogeneous (a) and homogeneous (b) processes.
 
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