Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Acronym
Name
Purpose
NIST
National
Institute of
Standards and
Technology
Works with industry to establish technology
standards
RTO
Regional
Transmission
Organizations
FERC-authorized voluntary organizations
linking multiple states and utilities to which
coordinate electricity system planning and
wholesale market operations
SGIP
Smart Grid
Interoperability
Panel
NIST and DoE public-private program to
coordinate smart grid standard development
authorized under the 2007 Energy
Independence and Security Act. Now SGIP 2.0
SGIP
2.0, Inc .
Smart Grid
Interoperability
Panel 2.0, Inc.
Nonprofit private-public partnership funded by
corporations to help facilitate standards,
identify testing, work on global
interoperability
Federal agencies interact with each other and the private sector. While the federal
government in the United States was involved with the creation of the first interoperability
standards to help ensure uniform and technology-neutral standards development, their role
has evolved over time. Originally, the National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST), DoE, and other public and private partners were tasked to create a Smart Grid
Interoperability Panel (SGIP) to ensure that different smart grid components worked
together and that cybersecurity concerns were addressed. The panel integrated public and
private actors to work on establishing standards. In 2013, the SGIP was re-born as SGIP
2.0, and as a public-private initiative. Now funded by industry stakeholders, the re-tooled
SGIP provides an open process for standards development to ensure interoperability.
The DoE also interacts regularly with the private sector. It is involved in smart grid
development through the direct support of research at the National Laboratories,
public-private smart grid demonstration projects, and the creation of uniform standards to
share energy data. For this last effort, the DoE worked with the North American Energy
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