Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Stabentheiner, A. (2001). Thermoregulation of dancing bees: thoracic temperature of pollen
and nectar foragers in relation to profitability of foraging and colony need.
Journal of In-
sect Physiology
,
47
, 385-392.
Stamhuis, K.W. (1992). Revision of the genus
Lycus
F. (Coleoptera: Lycidae) of the southern
African subregion. MSc thesis, South Africa: University of Pretoria.
Stiles, F.G. (1976). Taste preferences, color preferences, and flower choice in hummingbirds.
Condor
,
78
, 10-26.
Stiles, F.G. (1981). Geographical aspects of bird-flower coevolution, with particular reference
to Central America.
Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden
,
68
, 323-351.
Stiles, F.G. (1995). Behavioral, ecological and morphological correlates of foraging for ar-
thropods by the hummingbirds of a tropical wet forest.
Condor
,
97
, 853-878.
Stoffolano, J.G. (1995). Regulation of a carbohydrate meal in the adult Diptera, Lepidoptera,
and Hymenoptera. In: R.F. Chapman, & G. de Boer (Eds.),
Regulatory mechanisms in in-
sect feeding
(pp. 210-247). New York: Chapman & Hall.
Stone, G.N., Gilbert, F., Willmer, P., Potts, S., Semida, F., & Zalat, S. (1999). Windows of
opportunity and the temporal structuring of foraging activity in a desert solitary bee.
Eco-
logical Entomology
,
24
, 208-221.
Stone, G.N., Raine, N.E., Prescott, M., & Willmer, P.G. (2003). Pollination ecology of aca-
cias (Fabaceae, Mimosoideae).
Australian Systematic Botany
,
16
, 103-118.
Streisfeld, M.A., & Kohn, J.R. (2006). Environment and pollinator-mediated selection on
parapatric floral races of
Mimulus aurantiacus
.
Journal of Evolutionary Biology,
doi:10.1111/j.1420-9101.2006.01216.x.
Stuurman, J., Hoballah, M.E., Broger, L., Moore, J., Basten, C., & Kuhlemeier, C. (2004).
Dissection of floral pollination syndromes in
Petunia
.
Genetics
,
168
, 1585-1599.
Sussman, R.W., & Raven, P.H. (1978). Pollination by lemurs and marsupials: an archaic co-
evolutionary system.
Science
,
200
, 731-736.
Szabo, T.I. (1984). Nectar secretion in dandelion.
Journal of Apicultural Research
,
23
, 204-
208.
Tadmor-Melamed, H., Markman, S., Arieli, A., Distl, M., Wink, M., & Izhaki, I. (2004). Lim-
ited ability of Palestine sunbirds
Nectarinia osea
to cope with pyridine alkaloids in nectar
of tree tobacco
Nicotiana glauca
.
Functional Ecology
,
18
, 844-850.
Tamm, S., & Gass, C.L. (1986). Energy intake rates and nectar concentration preferences by
hummingbirds.
Oecologia
,
70
, 20-23.
Terra, W.R., & Ferreira, C. (1994). Insect digestive enzymes: properties, compartmentaliza-
tion and function.
Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B
,
109
, 1-62.
Tezze, A.A., & Farina, W.M. (1999). Trophallaxis in the honeybee,
Apis mellifera
: the inter-
action between viscosity and sucrose concentration of the transferred solution.
Animal
Behaviour
,
57
, 1319-1326.
Thomas, D.W. (1984). Fruit intake and energy budgets of frugivorous bats.
Physiological
Zoology
,
57
, 457-467.
Thomson, J.D., Wilson, P., Valenzuela, M., & Malzone, M. (2000). Pollen presentation and
pollination syndromes, with special reference to
Penstemon
.
Plant Species Biology
,
15
,
11-29.
Thornburg, R. (2007). Molecular biology of the
Nicotiana
floral nectary. In: S.W. Nicolson,
M. Nepi, & E. Pacini (Eds.),
Nectaries and nectar
(pp. 265-288). Dordrecht: Springer.
Traveset, A., & Sáez, E. (1997). Pollination of
Euphorbia dendroides
by lizards and insects:
spatio-temporal variation in patterns of flower visitation.
Oecologia
,
111
, 241-248.
Tribe, G.D. (1991).
Drosophila flavohirta
Malloch (Diptera: Drosophilidae) in
Eucalyptus
flowers: occurrence and parasites in eastern Australia and potential for biological control
