Chemistry Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 7
Calculated stabilization energies [kcal
/
mol] of the XY
···
NH 3 complexesasob-
tained with different methods applying the aug-cc-pVTZ basis set
XY
MP2
CCSD(T)
B3LYP
BH&HLYP
Refs.
F 2
E
-2.0
-2.0
-4.6
-1.2
[26]
E CP
-1.8
-1.7
-4.5
-1.2
ClF
E
- 11.8
- 10.1
- 12.6
- 9.7
[26, 28]
E CP
- 11.0
- 9.4
- 12.4
- 9.5
Cl 2
E
-5.5
-4.9
-5.9
-4.2
[26]
E CP
-4.9
-4.4
-5.8
-4.1
BrF
E
- 16.8
- 15.0
- 15.8
- 13.8
E CP
- 14.6
- 13.2
- 15.6
- 13.6
BrCl
E
- 10.1
- 9.0
- 9.5
- 7.6
E CP
-8.5
-9.4
-7.5
Br 2
E
-8.6
-7.6
-5.9
E CP
-6.9
-7.5
-5.8
corrected CCSD(T) stabilization energies of the XY
···
NH 3 complexes range
from -1.7 kcal
mol for BrF-NH 3 .This
range is also typical for weak to medium strong hydrogen bonds. The dif-
ferences between
/
mol for F 2 -NH 3 to about -13 kcal
/
E CP , as evaluated with MP2 and CCSD(T), are
very systematic. Apart from F 2
E and
NH 3 , the agreement between CCSD(T) and
BH&HLYP is again excellent. The interaction strength increases in the series
of X 2 ···
···
NH 3 in the order F 2 ,Cl 2 ,andBr 2 , as dictated by the trends in po-
larizabilities, and in the series of XY
···
NH 3 in the order ClF, BrCl, and BrF,
Table 8 Calculated dipole moments ( µ )[D]anddipolemomentenhancements( µ )rela-
tive to monomers of the XY-NH 3 complexesasobtainedwithdifferentmethodsapplying
the aug-cc-pVTZ basis set
XY
MP2
B3LYP
BH&HLYP
Refs.
F 2
µ
1.99
4.57
1.95
[26]
µ
0.47
3.08
0.44
ClF
µ
5.68
5.98
5.10
[26, 28]
µ
2.50
2.80
1.97
Cl 2
µ
3.40
4.41
3.26
[26]
µ
1.88
2.92
1.65
BrF
µ
6.48
6.64
6.19
µ
3.68
3.67
3.27
BrCl
µ
5.23
5.77
4.93
µ
3.26
3.79
2.96
Br 2
µ
4.59
5.16
4.22
µ
3.07
3.67
2.57
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