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T is a V-functor: for each pair of objects A and B there exists an identity map
(see above) f AB :
(T B) TA , subject to the compatibility with composition
m and with the identities expressed by the commutativity of the diagram
B A
−→
that is, f AC
m A,B,C =
m TA,TB,TC
(f BC
f AB ) and j TA =
f AB
j A .Fromthe
fact that f BC and f AB are the identity arrows, (f BC
f AB ) is identity as well, so it
= 1 j m ,m
is enough to show that m TA,TB,TC =
m A,B,C . In fact, for any A
1,
= 1 i k ,k
= 1 l n ,n
1, and from C B
C , B A
B
1 and C
B
A
B ,
we obtain
m A,B,C
= in ilji 1 : (B i C l ) (A j B i 1 ) A j C l
|
l n
= in ilji 1 : (T B i TC l ) (T A j TB i 1 ) TA j TC l
|
1
j m, 1
i,i 1 k, 1
l n
= in ilji 1 : T(TB i ) T(TC l ) T(TA j ) T(TB i 1 ) T(TA j ) T(TC l )
|
1
j m, 1
i,i 1 k, 1
n
1
j
m, 1
i,i 1
k, 1
l
= in ilji 1 :
(T B i
TC l )
(T A j
TB i 1 )
TA j
TC l
n
|
1
j
m, 1
i,i 1
k, 1
l
m TA,TB,TC
=
,
that is, m TA,TB,TC =
m A,B,C .
It is easy to verify that also natural transformations
T 2
η
:
I DB −→
T
and μ
:
−→
T
satisfy the V-naturality condition (V-natural transformation η and μ are an Ob DB -
indexed family of components δ A : Υ TA in DB (for η , δ A : Υ (T A) A ,
(T A) A
TA T 2 A , (T A) T 2 A
TA ). This map f AB
is equal also for the endofunctor identity I DB , and for the endofunctor T 2 , because
B A
TA ; while for μ , δ A :
Υ
(T 2 B) T 2 A .
(T B) TA
=
A
B
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