Database Reference
In-Depth Information
It is easy to verify that for each pair of objects (i.e., databases) A and B in DB
there exists f AB
DB (B A ,(TB) TA ) , called an action of T on B A , such that for all
g
DB (A,B) the following is valid:
Λ g
β(A) =
Λ T(g)
β(TA) :
(T B) TA ,
f AB
Υ
−→
where β
I DB is a left identity natural transformation of a monoid
( DB , ,Υ,α,β,γ) , thus β(A) =
:
Υ
_
−→
is A : Υ A A (where Υ A = TA from
Theorem 12 ) and β(TA) =
id TA . In fact, we take f AB =
id B A (the action of T
TB with Tf
= f ), which is an iden-
on f
:
A
B is equal to Tf
:
TA
tity action; moreover, B A
TB TA . Hence, by consider-
A
B
=
TA
TB
= 1 j m ,m
= 1 i k ,k
1 and is A :
ing that for A
1, B
TA
A with
is 1
A
is 1
={
A j :
TA j
A j |
1
j
m
}
, we obtain (see the proof of Theorem 15 ):
T(g ji )
Λ(T (g))
g
=
|
(g ji :
A j
B i )
and
g ji | g ji
is A )
is 1
A
A j : TA j B i
Λ(g
g
, g ji =
is 1
is 1
A j
=
g ji
g ji | g ji
g
, g ji = g ji is 1
=
A j
g ji |
TA j
g
, g ji =
=
g ji
g ji
(from
g ji
A j
B i =
TA j
TB i
TA j )
g ji |
g ji .
g
, g ji =
=
g ji
g
, g ji =
T(g ji ) , i.e., g ji =
Thus, for each g ji
g ji =
T(g ji ) , and consequently,
Λ g
is A =
Λ T(g) .
(8.3)
is A )
is A )
( 1 ) Λ(T (g))
Hence, f AB
Λ(g
β(A))
=
id B A
Λ(g
=
Λ(g
=
=
Λ(T (g)
β(TA)) .
Consequently, T is a closed endofunctor.
The composition law m A,B,C may be equivalently represented by a natural trans-
formation m
id TA )
=
Λ(T (g)
:
(B
_ )
( _
B)
−→ ⊗
and an identity element j A by natural trans-
:
−→ ⊗◦
:
−→
×
formation j
Y
, where
DB
DB
DB is a diagonal functor, while
Y :
id Υ for
any arrow f in DB . It is easy to verify that two coherent diagrams (associativity
and unit axioms) commute, and hence DB is enriched over itself V-category (as, for
example, Set category).
DB
−→
DB is a constant endofunctor, Y(A) Υ for any A and Y(f)
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