Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
Ethyl acetat e
TL m o del
TD/FD combined a p proach
0.2
0.0
0
1
2
3
4
f (GHz)
(a)
180
90
0
-90
-180
0
1
2
3
4
f (GHz)
(b)
Fig. 4.13 Comparison between the modeled scattering parameter ( black squares )andthe
measured S 11 (
f
)
( grey dots ), for ethyl acetate. a magnitude. b phase. The rmse between the
TL-modeled S 11 (
f
)
and the measured S 11 (
f
)
is 0.006, over the 0-4 GHz frequency range [8]
modeled S 11 , MOD (
(after the minimization procedure was carried out) for ethyl
acetate: it can be seen that the reflection scattering parameter obtained from the TL
model closely agrees with the measured scattering parameter, both in magnitude
and phase. The root mean square error ( rmse ) between S 11 (
f
)
f
)
and S 11 , MOD (
f
)
was
evaluated as a figure of merit, and its value was 0.006.
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