Environmental Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
15
30
0
−15
−30
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
Time [s]
(a) Local load voltages
5
5
i A
i B
i C
THD of u A =1.32%
4
2.5
3
0
2
−2.5
1
−5
0
5
10
i a
i b
i c
THD of i a =6.92%
2.5
0
5
−2.5
−5
0
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Time [s]
Harmonics order
(b) Inverter output currents and grid currents
(c) Spectra of voltage u A and grid current i a
Figure 5.10 Grid-connected mode: with an unbalanced local load
30
4
u ref
u A
i ref
i a
15
2
0
0
−15
−2
−30
−4
4
2
e u
e i
2
1
0
0
−2
−1
−4
−2
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
Time [s]
Time [s]
(a) u A , its reference u ref and the error e u
(b) i a , its reference i ref and the error e i
5
THD of u A =1.16%
4
3
2
1
0
10
THD of i a =6.67%
5
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Harmonics order
(c) Spectra of local load voltage u A and grid current i a
Figure 5.11 Grid-connected mode: without a local load
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