Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Vipera aspis
Belgium
N
1
Parent, 1983
France
Y
7
Intentional (1),
research (6)
1973 (3), 1979
(2), 1987
Pascal et al., 2006
Italy
Y
1
Bruno, 1985; Corti et al.,
1997, 2006; Lo Cascio
& Navarra, 2003
Vipera berus
Germany
N
5
Nursery trade, pet
trade (2)
1881, 1960,
1986, 1988
Geiger & Niekisch, 1983;
Bammerlin & Bitz,
1996
Xenochrophis piscator
Japan: Ryukyu
Islands
N
1
1994
Katsuren et al., 1996
Xenochrophis vittatus
Singapore
Y
1
Lim & Chou, 1990; Lim &
Lim, 1992
Zamenis longissimus
(syn:
Elaphe longis-
sima
)
Germany
N
11
Intentional (3),
medicine (1),
pet trade (6)
1853, 1854,
1905, 1947,
1960s (2),
late 1970s,
1980s, 1990,
1993 (2)
Jaeschke, 1971; Münch,
1992; Böhme, 1993;
Heimes & Waitzmann,
1993; Bammerlin &
Bitz, 1996; Geiger &
Waitzmann, 1996
(syn:
Elaphe longis-
sima
)
Great Britain
Y
1
Zoo trade
1960s
Beebee & Griffiths, 2000;
Arnold & Ovenden,
2002
Switzerland
Y
3
Hofer, 2001
TURTLES
Actinemys marmorata
Canada: Vancouver
Island
N
3
1933, 1936, 1959 F.R. Cook, 1984; Stebbins,
1985
US: Oregon
Y
1
Stebbins, 1985
(continued)
