Biology Reference
In-Depth Information
Table A.1
(continued)
Locality
introduced
Taxon
Success?
Number
Pathway
Dates
References
Ecology/impacts/genetics
Speleomantes italicus
(syn:
Hydromantes
italicus
)
Belgium
N
1
Parent, 1983
Italy
Y
1
Research
1983
Lanza et al., 1995; Forti
et al., 2005
Speleomantes strinatii
(syn:
Speleomantes
ambrosii
)
France
Y
1
Research
1965
Rivera & Arribas, 1993;
Pascal et al., 2006
Taricha granulosa
US: Montana
?
1
Nussbaum et al., 1983
Triturus alpestris
France
Y
2
1990
Duguet & Melki, 2003;
Denoël, 2005
Great Britain
Y
7
Pet trade (3),
intentional (2)
1920s, 1940s,
1970, 1974
M. Smith, 1951a; Fitter,
1959; Frazer, 1964;
C. Lever, 1977, 1980;
A.P. Bell, 1978; Gillett,
1988; Banks, 1989; D.
Frazer, 1989; Bell &
Bell, 1993, 1995; R.
Griffiths, 1996; Beebee
& Griffiths, 2000;
Arnold & Ovenden,
2002
Beebee, 1995
(syn:
Molge alpestris
)
Malta
N
1
Intentional
1910s
Despott, 1913
Spain
Y
1
1900-1960
de Lope & Cuadrado, 1985;
Arano et al., 1991;
J. Rivera & Arribas,
1993; Mateo, 1997a;
Barbadillo et al., 1999;
Pleguezuelos, 2004
Martínez-Solano et al., 2003
