Agriculture Reference
In-Depth Information
Table 14.7
Prebiotic applications in tilapia.
Species
Prebiotic
Dose and length
of administration
Results
References
2 g kg 1 - 4 and 2weeks
Nile tilapia
( Oreochromis niloticus )
MOS
+ 11 days (challenge)
serum protein and IgM, lysozyme and complement activi-
ties and resistance against St. iniae
Shelby et al . (2009)
MOS
2,4,6,8and
10 g kg 1 - 45 days
haematological parameters
Sado et al . (2008)
daily feed consumption with increasing level
MOS
2,4,and
6gkg 1 - 3weeks
weight, length and average daily growth of fish fed 4 and
6g
Samrongpan et al .
(2008)
survival against Streptococcus agalactiae
5 g kg 1 - 2 months
Inulin
SGR, survival, growth, nitroblue tetrazolium, and resistance
against A. hydrophila
Ibrahem et al . (2010)
haematocrit and lysozyme activity
GroBiotic ® -A
4, 8 and
12 g kg 1 - 8weeks
weight gain, neutrophil oxidative production, and resistance
towards A . hydrophila
Zheng et al . (2011)
moisture,
lipid, protein in muscle, catalase,
lysozyme
and SOD
FCR
IP 10mg kg 1 body
weight - 2weeks
Blue tilapia
( Oreochromis aureus )
Inulin
susceptibility against A. hydrophila and Ed. tarda
Wang and Wang (1997)
2 and 6 g kg 1 - 58 days
Hybrid tilapia
( Oreochromis niloticus ×
Oreochromis aureus )
FOS
growth rate
He et al . (2003)
survival
non-specific immunity
scFOS
0.8 and
1.2 g kg 1 - 8weeks
growth rate,
feed intake, Vibrio parahaemolyticus , A.
Hui-Yuan et al . (2007)
hydrophila ,
Lactobacillus spp., Streptococcus faecalis
FCR
survival and condition factor
1 g kg 1 - 56 days
scFOS
uncultured bacterium clones and Thiothrix eikelboomii
Zhou et al . (2009b)
2 and 6 g kg 1 - 58 days
MOS
growth rate
He et al . (2003)
survival
non-specific immunity
MOS
1.5, 3 and
4.5 g kg 1 - 80 days
growth parameters and body indices
Dry matter and protein contents of fillets increased with
increasing rates of MOS
Genc et al . (2007)
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