Image Processing Reference
In-Depth Information
TABLE 2.12: Optimal neighborhood value for least relative error.
n m opt
0
m opt
1
m opt
2
m opt
3
m opt
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
3
2
2
2
2
2
4
2
2
2
2
2
5
2
2
2
2
2
6
2
2
2
2
2
7
3
2
2
2
2
8
3
2
2
2
2
9
3
2
2
2
2
10
3
2
2
2
2
Reprinted from Information Sciences 59(1992), P. P. Das, J. Mukherjee and B. N. Chatterji, The t-Cost Distance
in Digital Geometry, 1-20, Copyright (1992), with permission from Elsevier.
The maxima of relative error between δ m and E n is defined as: R(m,n) =
|E n (x)−δ m (x)|/E n (x).
max
x∈R n
The following theorem is proved in [66].
Theorem 2.36.
max(n/m−
A(m,n)
=
n,
⌊m⌋+ (m−⌊m⌋) 2 −1)
=
max(
n(r/r I −1),r C /r−1)
R(m,n)
=
max(
n/m−1,1−1/
(⌊m⌋+ (m−⌊m⌋) 2 )
=
max(r/r I −1),1−r/r C )
where r I and r C are the radii of the inscribed and circumscribed hyperspheres,
respectively (Section 2.5.3.3).
2.6.4 Error of t-Cost Distance
In this section we explore the suitability of a t-cost distance in n-D for the
approximation of E n . A measurement of error between D t and E n has been
presented from [58].
We quote the theorems below. The proofs are from [58].
Theorem 2.37. Absolute error a(u) is unbounded, that is, ∀M, M ∈ R + ,
∃u ∈ Z n such that a(u) = |E n (u)−D t (u)| > M.
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