Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Then, with ( 2.104 ) the mean number of load cycles is
N 50k ¼ 5 ; 820 ; 000 :
Example 2.16: Number of load cycles Z, load collective
Data:
The data from Example 2.15 are valid again. The lower force remains constant
S lower = 30 kN. The load collective for the force range is given by
0 : 20 : 3 : 5
Part of the number of cycles
w i
1 : 8 : 6
Relative force range
q i
Results:
The three specific force ranges q i 2Sa = d 2 ¼ q i 125 are
125
100
75
and according to Eq. ( 2.110 ) the numbers of load cycles N 1 are
680 ; 000
1 ; 640 ; 000
5 ; 090 ; 000
The last number of load cycles—greater than 2 9 10 6 —has to be corrected. For
that, using the Eq. ( 2.111 ), the limit range of the specific tensile force is
2S aD1 = d 2 ¼ 97 : 5 N/mm 2 :
Then, according to Eq. ( 2.104 ) the corrected number of load cycles is
N 1K ¼ 10 ; 200 ; 000 :
The common number of load cycles Z 1 , at which with a certainty of 95 % at
most 1 % of the wire ropes are broken, is according to Eq. ( 2.106 )
1
Z 1 ¼
¼ 1 ; 900 ; 000 :
0 : 2
680 ; 000 þ
0 : 3
1 ; 640 ; 000 þ
0 : 5
10 ; 200 ; 000
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