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than those of the Co 4 (CO) 12 -catalyzed reaction, and intra- and intermolecular reactions
proceeded to give the corresponding cyclopentenones (Scheme 3.23).
C
(OC) 3 Co
Co(CO) 3
Co
(CO) 3
R 1
R 1
(2 mol%)
R 2
Z
Z
O
Toluene, 120 °C, CO (7 atm)
n
R 2
Z = C(CO 2 Et) 2 ,R 1 =H,R 2 = H (n = 1): 98%
Z = C(CO 2 Et) 2 ,R 1 =Ph,R 2 =H(n=1):91%
Z = C(CO 2 Et) 2 ,R 1 = n -Bu, R 2 =H(n=1):89%
Z = C(CO 2 Et) 2 ,R 1 =H,R 2 =Me(n=1):89%
Z = C(CO 2 Et) 2 ,R 1 =H,R 2 = H (n = 2): 97%
Z=CH 2 ,R 1 =Ph,R 2 = H (n = 1): 98%
Z=NTs,R 1 =H,R 2 = H (n = 1): 96%
Z=NTs,R 1 =Ph,R 2 =H(n=1):91%
O
R
The same as above
R
+
With norbornene
R=Ph: 98%
R= n -C 8 H 17 94%
With norbornadiene
R=Ph: 89%
Scheme 3.23
Later, Krafft reported a Co 4 (CO) 12 -catalyzed reaction under much milder reaction con-
ditions (70 C, CO (1 atm)) by using excess amounts of cyclohexylamine (Scheme 3.24). 24
1,6-enynes were transformed into bicyclic enones in a good yield.
R
Co 4 (CO) 12 (5-10 mol%)
R
CyNH 2 (30-60 mol%)
Z
Z
O
DME, 70 °C, CO (1 atm)
( )
( )
n
n
Z = C(CO 2 Et) 2 , R = n-Pr (n = 1): 94%
Z = C(CO 2 Me) 2 , R = H (n = 2): 92%
Z = NTs, R = H (n = 1): 88%
Z = NTs, R = n-Pr (n = 1): 81%
Z = CHCH 2 OTBS, R = H (n = 1): 85%
Z = CHCH 2 OTBS, R = n-Pr (n = 1): 91%
Co 4 (CO) 12 (10 mol%)
O
Ph
Ph
CyNH 2 (60 mol%)
+
DME, 70 °C, CO (1 atm)
97%
Scheme 3.24
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