Civil Engineering Reference
In-Depth Information
Try 16 in. pan forms * + 3
1
/
2
-in. slab
h = 19.5 in. > 17.8 in. O.K.
slab thickness = 3.5 in. > 3.2 in.
O.K.
(4)
Determine width of joist rib
(a) Code minimum (ACI 8.13.2):
b
w
> 16/3.5 = 4.6 in. > 4.0 in.
(b) For flexural strength:
20M
u
d
2
20(57.5)
18.25
2
b
w
=
=
=
3.45 in.
where d = 19.5 - 1.25 = 18.25 in. = 1.52 ft
Check for fire resistance: from Table 10-4 for restrained members, the required cover for a fire
resistance rating of 1 hr =
3
/
4
-in. for joists.
(c) For shear strength
V
u
@ distance d from support face = 12.0 - 0.76(1.52) = 10.84 kips
φ
V
c
= 1.1(0.095b
w
d) = 0.11b
w
d**
∴
b
w
= 10.84/(0.11 x 18.25) = 5.40 in.
Use 6 in. wide joists (see Table 9-3 and Fig. 3-17).
(5)
Determine Flexural Reinforcement
(a)
Top bars at spandrel beams:
M
u
24.0
4(18.25)
=
A
s
=
4d
=
0.33 in.
2
Distribute bars uniformly in top slab:
A
s
= 0.33/3 = 0.11 in.
2
/ft
*
See Table 9-3 for standard form dimensions for one-way joists.
** For standard joist ribs conforming to ACI 8.13 a 10% greater shear strength fVc is allowed. Also, minimum shear
reinforcement is not required (see ACI 11.4.6).
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