Acetylene

Acetylene is a colorless, flammable gas with a garlic-like odor. Under compressed conditions, it is highly explosive; however, it can be safely compressed and stored in high-pressure cylinders if the cylinders are lined with absorbent material soaked with acetone. Users are cautioned not to discharge acetylene at pressures exceeding 15 psig (103 kPa), as noted by the red line on acetylene pressure gauges.

With its intense heat and controllability, the oxyacetylene flame can be used for many different welding and cutting operations including hardfacing, brazing, beveling, gouging, and scarfing. The heating capability of acetylene also can be utilized in the bending, straightening, forming, hardening, softening, and strengthening of metals.

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