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detailed assessments of concrete policy challenges in particular locales are still
awaited. 63 This chapter demonstrates both that there is a long-standing claim for the
geopolitics of climate change to be treated more seriously, but also that guidance
remains uncertain over what this means in concrete policy terms.
Notes
1 B. Buzan and L. Hansen, The Evolution of International Security Studies , Cambridge,
Cambridge University Press, 2009, p. 259.
2 United Nations, Report of the World Commission on the Environment and Development: Our
Common Future , Document A/42/427, United Nations, 1987.
3 United Nations, Climate Change and its Possible Consequences for Security , New York,
United Nations, 2009.
4M.O ' Sullivan, ' The entanglement of energy, grand strategy, and international security ' ,
in A. Goldthau (ed), The Handbook of Global Energy Policy , Oxford, Wiley-Blackwell,
2013, p. 43.
5 A. Michealowa,
' An outsider view of climate politics ' , Climate Policy , 11, 2011, 832 - 33,
p. 832.
6 www.wilsoncenter.org/program/environmental-change-and-security-program.
7 www.americanprogress.org/projects/climate-migration-security/view/.
8 www.rusi.org/globalsecurity/climatesecurity/.
9 C. Foley and A. Holland, Climate Security Report , Washington DC, American Security
Project, 2012.
10 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Climate Change 2013: The Physical
Science Basis , Fifth Assessment Report, Geneva, IPCC.
11 Her Majesty
s Government, Lord Stern, The Stern Review, The Economics of Climate
Change , London, The Stationery O
'
ce, 2006.
12 DARA
-
Climate Vulnerable Forum, Climate Vulnerability Monitor 2010 , Madrid, DARA,
p. 15.
13 IPCC, Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change
Adaptation , Geneva, IPCC, 2012.
14 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation,
and Vulnerability , Fifth Assessment Report, Geneva, IPCC, 2014.
15 S. Hammeling and D. Eckstein, Global Climate Risks Index 2010 , Bonn, Germanwatch,
2013, pp. 21 - 22.
16 Global Humanitarian Forum, The Anatomy of a Silent Crisis , Geneva, Global Humani-
tarian Forum, 2009.
17 ABC News, 17 June 2009.
18 International Food Policy Research Insitute, World Water and Food to 2025 , Washington,
International Food Policy Research Institute, 2002.
19 D. Smith, ' Resources - the coming crunch and some things that could be done about
it ' , International Alert Blog , 7 January 2013.
20 B. Lee, F. Preston, J. Kooroshy, R. Bailey and G. Lahn, Resources Futures , London,
Chatham House, 2013, p. 4.
21 United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Human Development Report 2006,
Beyond Scarcity: Power, Poverty and the Global Water Crisis , UNDP, 2006.
22 Speech at the Nansen Conference on Climate Change and Displacement in the 21st
Century convened by the Norwegian Government, 6 - 7 June 2011, Oslo.
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