Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
Mahoney, Eicken, H., Gaylord, A.G. and
Shapiro, L. [2007]. Alaska landfast
sea ice: Links with bathymetry
and atmospheric circulation.
J.
Geophys. Res.
112
, C02001, doi:
10.1029/2006JC003559.
Mhover, Z.M. [1983].
Klimatologiya
Tropopauzy
(Climatology of
the Tropopause). Leningrad:
Gidrometeoizdat.
Makshtas, A.P. [1984].
The Heat Budget
of Arctic Ice in Winter
(in Russian). St.
Petersburg, Russia: Gidrometeoizdat
(English translation, E. L Andreas,
International Glaciological Society,
Cambridge, England, 1991).
Manabe, S. [1969]. Climate and the ocean
circulation. 1. The atmospheric circulation
and the hydrology of the earth's surface.
Mon. Wea. Rev
.
97
, 739-774.
Manabe, S. and Stouffer, R.J. [1999].
The role of thermohaline circulation in
climate.
Tellus
51A-B
, 91-109.
Manney, G.L., Santee, M.L., Rex, M. et al.
[2011]. Unprecedented Arctic ozone
loss in 2011.
Nature
478
, 469-475,
doi:10.1038/nature10556.
Mansir, A.R. [1989].
Quest for the
Northeast Passage
. Montrose, CA:
Kittiwake Publ.
Mantua, N.J., Hare, S.R., Zhang, Y.,
Wallace, J.M., and Francis, R.C. [1997].
A Pacific interdecadal climate oscillation
with impacts on salmon production.
Bull.
Amer. Meteorol. Soc
.
78
, 1069-1079.
Marcott, S.A., Clark, P.U., Padman, L.
et al. [2011]. Ice shelf collapse from
subsurface warming as a trigger for
Henrich events.
Proc. Nat. Acad.
Marincovitch, L. Jr. and Gladenkov, A. Yu.
[1999]. Evidence for an early opening of
the Bering Strait.
Nature
397
, 149-151.
Marshall, S.J., Tarasov, I., Clarke, G.K.C.,
and Peltier, W.R. [2000]. Glaciological
reconstruction of the Laurentide ice
sheet: physical processes and modeling
challenges.
Can. J. Earth Sci.
37
,
769-793.
Martin, C. [1988]. William Scoresby Jr.
(1789-1857) and the Open Polar Sea -
myth and reality.
Arctic
41
, 39-47.
Martinson, D.G., Pisias, N.G., Hayes, J.D.,
Imbrie, J., Moore, T.C., and Shackleton,
N.J. [1987]. Age dating and the orbital
theory of the ice ages: development
of a high-resolution 0-300,000 year
chronostratigraphy.
Quatern. Res.
27
, 1-29.
Maslanik, J.A., Fowler, C., Key, J.,
Scambos, T., Hutchinson, T., and
Emery, W. [1997]. AVHRR-based
Polar Pathfinder products for modeling
applications.
Ann. Glaciol.
25
, 388-392.
Maslanik, J.A., and Maybee, H. [1994].
Assimilating remotely-sensed data
into a dynamic-thermodynamic sea ice
model. In:
Proc. International Geosci.
Remote Sens. Symp
., Pasadena, CA, pp.
1306-1308.
Maslanik, J.A., Serreze, M.C., and Agnew,
T. [1999]. On the record reduction
in 1998 western Arctic sea-ice cover.
Geophys. Res. Lett.
26
, 1905-1908.
Maslowski, W., Marble, D.C., and
Walczowski, W. and Semtner, A.J.
[2001]. On large-scale shifts in Arctic
Ocean and sea ice conditions.
Ann.
Glaciol
.
33
, 545-550.
Maslowski, W., Newton, B., Schlosser, P.,
Semtner, A., and Martinson, D. [2000].
Modeling recent climate variability in
the Arctic Ocean.
Geophys. Res. Lett
.
27
,
3743-3746.
Matthes, F.E. [1946]. The glacial
anticyclone theory examined in light
of recent meteorological data from