Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
Barry, R.G. and Gan, T.Y. [2011].
The
Global Cryosphere: Past, Present
and Future
. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
Barry, R.G., Courtin, G.M., and Labine, C.
[1981]. Tundra climates. In: L.C. Bliss,
A.W. Heal, and J. Moore (eds.),
Tundra
Ecosystems: A Comparative Analysis
.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,
pp. 81-114.
Barry, R.G., Crane, R.G., Schweiger, A.,
and Newell, J. [1987]. Arctic cloudiness
in spring from satellite imagery.
Int. J.
Climatol
.
7
, 428-451.
Barry, R.G. and Jackson, C.I. [1969].
Summer weather conditions at Tanquary
Fiord, N.W.T. 1963-67.
Arct. Alp. Res.
1
,
169-180.
Barry, R.G. and Kiladis, G.N. [1982].
Climatic characteristics of Greenland. In:
U. Radok (ed.),
Climatic and Physical
Characteristics of the Greenland Ice
Sheet
, Vol. 1. Boulder: Cooperative
Institute for Research in Environmental
Sciences, University of Colorado,
pp. 7-33.
Barry, R.G., Moritz, R.E., and Rogers,
J.C. [1979]. The fast ice regimes of the
Beaufort and Chukchi Sea coasts, Alaska.
Cold Regions Sci. Technol.
1
, 129-152.
Barry, R.G., Serreze, M.C., Maslanik, J.A.,
and Preller, R.H. [1993]. The Arctic
sea-ice climate system: Observations and
modeling.
Rev. Geophys
.
31
, 397-422.
Beesley, J.A. and Moritz, R.E. [1999].
Toward an explanation of the annual
cycle of cloudiness over the Arctic
Ocean.
J. Climate
12
, 395-415.
Belkin, I.M., Levitus, S., Antonov, J.,
and Malmberg, S.A. [1998]. The
“Great Salinity BEDMAP 2.
http://
Belov, M.I. [1969].
Istoriya Otkrytiya
Osvoyeniya Severnogo Morskogo Puti
.
IV. 1933-1945. (History of the Discovery
and Exploitation of the Northern Sea
Route. IV. 1933-1945). Leningrad:
Gidrometeoizdat.
Bender, G. [1984].
The Distribution of
Snow Accumulation on the Greenland
Ice Sheet, M.S. Thesis
. Fairbanks, AK:
Geophysical Institute, University of
Alaska. [Available from Geophysical
Institute, University of Alaska, P.O. Box
7555780, Fairbanks, AK 99775-5780].
Bengtsson, L., Semenov, V.A., and
Johannessen, O.M. [2004]. The early
twentieth-century warming in the
Arctic - a possible mechanism.
J.
Climate
17
, 4045-4057.
Benn, D.I. and Evans D.J.A. [1998].
Glaciers and Glaciation
. London:
Arnold.
Benson, C.S. [1969].
The Seasonal Snow
Cover of Arctic Alaska
. Arctic Institute
of North America Technical Report No.
51. Calgary, Alberta: Arctic Institute of
North America.
[1970].
Ice Fog. Low Temperature Air
Pollution Defined with Fairbanks, Alaska
as Type Locality
. CRREL Research
Report 121. US Army, Cold Regions
Research and Engineering Laboratory,
Hanover, New Hampshire.
Benson, C.S. and Bowling, S.A. [1975].
The sub-Arctic heat island as studied
at Fairbanks, Alaska. In: Weller and
Bowling, S.A. (eds.),
Climate of the
Arctic
, Fairbanks, Alaska: Geophysical
Institute, University of Alaska,
pp. 309-311.
Beringer, J., Tapper, N.J., McHugh, I. et al.
[2001]. Impact of Arctic treeline on
synoptic climate.
Geophys. Res. Lett
.
28
,
4247-4250.
Betts, A.K. [2000]. Offset of the potential
carbon sink from boreal forestation by
decreases in surface albedo.
Nature
408
,
187-190.