Geoscience Reference
In-Depth Information
Toxicity Tests
( See Fig. 2.9 III)
Acceptable
maximal
effects
The dose-effect curve for the components of the
trophodynamic modules in the structure of the
main categories of the ecological systems
Tolerable maximal
concentration
Concentration of the substance
in the test models
Maximum
carrying capacity
Threshold estimation
according to
II, IV, V ( Fig. 2.9)
Highest tolerable
loads
Chemical
loads in
troposphere
& HGMU
compartments
Residual
loading
capacity
Total
loading
capacity
Loading
at time t 1
FIGURE 2.10 Tools for the evaluation of the impact of toxic chemical substances and for
the drawing up of low risk solutions (depending on the quality of data knowledge base,
continuously consolidated according to the model illustrated in Figure 2.9 ).
Scenarios regarding production,
use, and discharge of chemical
substances with potential
harmful effect
- Dispersion pathways;
- Loading the HGMU
compartments and
the troposphere
Evaluation of effects
III
(dose-effect)
Estimation of concentrations,
accumulation and
concentration rates in the
components of the cycling
compartment
Tolerable
effects
Estimation of long distance and
long-term cumulative effects
Evaluation of the impact using the residual
carrying capacity and loading capacity as terms
of reference of each type of ecological system
Option for the scenario where the
carrying capacity is not exceeded
FIGURE 2.11 Diagram for drawing up and checking the scenarios regarding management
of toxic chemical compounds.
 
 
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