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(a)
20
T b
T s
15
10
5
200
0
-200
Φ
150
6
Heat content
100
4
50
0
2
0
150
300
450
500
750
900
1050
Time (yeardays)
(b)
20
15
10
5
200
0
-200
150
6
100
4
50
0
2
0
150
300
450
500
750
900
1050
Time (yeardays)
Figure 6.8 Annual cycles simulated by the heating-stirring model for (a) SH ¼ 3 and (b) SH ¼ 1.7
Middle panels show the net heating rate Q i (W m 2 )
1.7 m 2 s 3 ), as
shown in Fig. 6.8b . Surface and bottom temperatures are equal throughout the year
(
By contrast, consider the case when tidal stirring is strong (SH
¼
0 all year) and vary sinusoidally in response to the meteorological forcing. The
lower surface temperature, compared to Fig. 6.8a , leads to the heat loss term Q u
having far less effect on the net heat input.
F ¼
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